Ethical dilemmas in civil services, as assessed by UPSC, may include situations related to corruption, favoritism, and conflicting interests. Civil servants often face pressure to make decisions that may contradict ethical standards or public interest. For example, they might need to choose between obeying a superior’s orders that conflict with legal guidelines or acting in the best interest of the citizens. Additionally, managing personal values against professional expectations can lead to moral conflicts. Understanding these dilemmas prepares aspirants to navigate ethical challenges while fostering accountability, integrity, and trust within public administration.