A candidate’s understanding of justice and equity significantly informs their responses in UPSC examinations. Candidates who are aware of these principles can critically analyze social issues and formulate responses that reflect a balanced perspective. Their ability to understand diverse viewpoints enables them to discuss policies and reforms effectively, considering the needs of marginalized sections. This awareness also assists them in relating theoretical concepts to real-world scenarios, providing depth to their answers. Moreover, a firm grasp of justice and equity ensures that candidates advocate for inclusive and sustainable development, aligning with the values upheld by the UPSC framework.