Understanding cognitive biases allows candidates to recognize their thinking patterns that may affect judgment during the decision-making process in the UPSC exam. For instance, awareness of confirmation bias – seeking information that confirms existing beliefs – can prompt candidates to evaluate diverse viewpoints objectively. This understanding helps in critically analyzing questions and avoiding impulsive conclusions. By fostering a balanced perspective, candidates enhance their capability to make informed choices, leading to improved responses in both objective and subjective sections of the exam.