Analyzing case studies enhances the understanding of governance for UPSC by providing real-world examples that illustrate theoretical concepts. These case studies help aspirants to critically evaluate policy implementation, identify successes and failures, and understand the implications of various administrative decisions. Engaging with diverse scenarios enhances analytical skills and offers insights into the complexity of governance challenges. Furthermore, this approach equips candidates with concrete instances and evidence that can strengthen their arguments during the exams and interviews, demonstrating practical knowledge alongside theoretical understanding.