Problem-based learning (PBL) can transform educational experiences by encouraging critical thinking and practical application of knowledge. This approach requires students to engage in real-world problems, fostering collaboration and creativity. Instead of traditional rote learning, PBL encourages inquiry and research, allowing students to develop essential skills for lifelong learning. By tackling complex issues, students learn to apply theoretical concepts in dynamic contexts, enhancing their problem-solving capabilities. Moreover, PBL cultivates a sense of ownership over learning, motivating students to seek knowledge proactively and connect with the subject matter more deeply.