The first African American female sculptor to gain recognition for her work is Edmonia Lewis. Active during the late 19th century, Lewis's sculptures often depicted themes of racial identity and African American heritage. She is celebrated for her ability to blend classical techniques with culturally resonant subjects, making her a pivotal figure in art history. Despite societal challenges, Lewis's stunning works, such as "Forever Free," have been critical in showcasing the role of women and minorities in the arts.