Mahatma Gandhi advocated for nonviolent protests and civil disobedience during India's struggle for independence from British rule. He emphasized the concepts of satyagraha (truth force) and ahimsa (nonviolence) as central to achieving political and social change. Gandhi’s approach aimed to mobilize the masses to resist oppression peacefully, fostering unity among diverse communities. His philosophy not only inspired the Indian independence movement but also influenced civil rights movements worldwide. Gandhi's commitment to nonviolence underscored the importance of moral integrity in the pursuit of justice and social reform.