The performance artist known for focusing on gender and identity is Marina Abramović. Through her provocative and often physically demanding performances, Abramović explores the boundaries of the body and the psychology of the viewer. Her works challenge societal norms related to gender, vulnerability, and endurance. Abramović’s signature pieces, such as The Artist is Present, exemplify her commitment to engaging with her audience on deep emotional levels. Her groundbreaking contributions to performance art have established her as a prominent figure in contemporary art and inspired others to examine the politics of identity in their own works.