The renowned artist known for the painting "The Creation of Adam" is Michelangelo. Born in 1475, Michelangelo was a master of the Renaissance period, celebrated for his exceptional skills in sculpture, painting, and architecture. "The Creation of Adam," painted on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, is one of his most iconic works. It depicts the moment when God reaches out to touch Adam, symbolizing the divine connection between humanity and the divine. Michelangelo's artistic genius has influenced countless artists and remains pivotal in the history of art.