The prominent artist who was a major figure in the Italian Renaissance is Leonardo da Vinci. Renowned for masterpieces like the "Mona Lisa" and "The Last Supper", da Vinci embodied the Renaissance humanist ideal, blending art with science and philosophy. His innovative techniques in painting and his curiosity about subjects ranging from anatomy to aerodynamics have left a lasting legacy, influencing both contemporary art and scientific inquiry, illustrating the interconnectedness of creativity and intellect.