The influential painter and sculptor recognized for his work in Cubism is Pablo Picasso. Alongside Georges Braque, Picasso pioneered this revolutionary art movement in the early 20th century, characterized by fragmented forms and multiple viewpoints. His masterpieces, such as *Les Demoiselles d'Avignon* and *Guernica*, showcase his innovative techniques and profound engagement with contemporary issues, including war and human despair. Picasso's influence extends beyond Cubism; he is celebrated for his contributions to various styles and movements, making him one of the most significant artists of the 20th century.