The revolutionary figure who led the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia was Vladimir Lenin. In October 1917, he and the Bolshevik Party orchestrated a coup that overthrew the provisional government. Lenin advocated for Marxist principles and aimed to establish a socialist state, believing that the working class should seize power. His leadership resulted in the formation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and laid the foundation for the future Soviet Union. Lenin’s ideologies greatly influenced worldwide communism and shaped global politics throughout the 20th century, making him a pivotal figure in the history of revolutionary movements.