The influential Persian poet famous for his epic "Shahnameh" is Ferdowsi. This monumental work, written in Persian, chronicles the history and mythology of Persia, encompassing tales of heroes, kings, and mythical creatures. Ferdowsi dedicated over three decades to it, aiming to preserve the Persian language and culture following the Arab conquest. His deep nationalism and poetic genius have made "Shahnameh" a vital part of Persian literature, celebrated for its rich storytelling and intricate verse.