Mahatma Gandhi's early struggles, particularly his experiences in South Africa, shaped his philosophy of nonviolence (Ahimsa). Facing racial discrimination prompted him to advocate for civil rights using peaceful protests. These struggles revealed the effectiveness of nonviolent resistance in combating oppression, leading to the development of his future strategies in India. Gandhi believed that truth and love were powerful forces for social change, emphasizing the need for moral integrity in the fight for justice. His approach profoundly influenced global civil rights movements, exemplifying the potential of peaceful activism.