The cultural context surrounding Langston Hughes significantly influenced his literary works. As a pivotal figure of the Harlem Renaissance, Hughes used his art to reflect the realities of African American life. His experiences with racism and discrimination profoundly shaped his themes of identity, struggle, and resilience. Drawing inspiration from jazz and blues, Hughes infused his poetry with the rhythms of African American culture, making it accessible and relatable to a wide audience. His works often tackled social injustices, advocating for racial equality and a celebration of Black culture, ultimately leaving a lasting impact on American literature.